How did gary bertier die. pag. How did gary bertier die

 
pagHow did gary bertier die  Both groups of players were racist

T. Both of his coaches—Herman Boone. Hurst is now 46 and has been on a handful of hit TV shows in the. and make them run to the Gettysburg Cemetery? Scene shows a brick thrown through Boone 's window at home while Sheryl. Birth Sign Leo. 4 What was the opening scene of the movie Remember the Titans? We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The only. Known for his versatility and intense acting style, he has received various accolades, including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe Award, and three British Academy Film Awards. Death. On March 20, 1981, Bertier was critically injured in a car crash while returning home from a business trip. In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended — he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed from the chest down. ; Big Ju: Man, I sure am sorry, man. ∙ 10y ago. Bertier died afterwards from his injuries in the University. Smoke and hot lead pouring. Big Ju : Particulars? Man, no matter what I tell you, you ain't never gonna know nothing about me. There is no truth to the moment in the movie when the great quarterback, dubbed “Sunshine,” humorously kisses team captain Gerry Bertier on the lips, since it never happened in real life. A blond-haired, fair-complexioned actor with a toothy grin and capable of an unsettling glint in his eyes, Gary Busey was born in Goose Creek, Texas, and was raised in Oklahoma. examples of blank verse in macbeth act. When Sunshine brought Petey and the guys to the restaurant to eat the first time, the owner gave them a table. He is the Alpha. On December 11, 1971, Gerry crashed his family’s Camero causing his paralysis (“Gerry Bertier #42 Foundation n. woocommerce-message, . According to the film, Bertier’s accident happened after the semi-state victory and before the state championship. During his career, Player won nine major championships on the regular tour and nine major championships on the Champions Tour. Bertier would remain a paraplegic for the rest of his life. And one of the football players— Gerry Bertier, a real person who went on to be a Paralympian—was played by Ryan Hurst, who would follow the football movie up with several big performances. at a time like this. Gary Bertier and Julius Campbell were two of them. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. button, . Hurt Gerry Bertier. You - you're Superman. With Campbell and Bertier leading the defense, the Titans totaled nine. Did sunshine really kiss Gary? 8. Added: 11 Dec 2002. Did Gary die in SpongeBob’s hands? He died as a result of The SpongeBob SquarePants’ mind control, making the theory much darker. Jerry Bruckheimer and Walt Disney Pictures bought the script based on the fact that it is a true story, but much of the film?s content is fictional. gerry bertier and julius campbell real life gerry bertier and julius campbell real life. As you see above, the Titans are a split-back veer, triple-option. In a second car crash 10 years later. After Bertier died in 1981, his sister, Becky Britt, decided to continue his legacy. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. 1. Williams High School team and their portrayal in the Disney film Remember the Titans. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. [Tyrell] Well, from the looks of things, I'd say we got all the help we need around here. A decade after the Titans’ football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). On December 11, 1971, Gerry was coming home from the T. Williams who bears his name. When Sunshine brought Petey and the guys to the restaurant to eat for the first time, the owner gave them a table. 7/30/2019 gary bertier. Williams High School Titans team photo. What was the fight that they are “still fighting today?” What does Gerry Bertier learn about his leadership and attitude from Julius and the Rev? Gerry learns about his leadership that in order to lead a team, he needs to belive in them and that he should be selfless. C. Moreover, how did Gary Bertier die in real life? A decade after the Titans football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). Pinterest. Positive qualities shown in Remember the Titans. What happened to the genuine Gary Bertier? Gerry Bertier died at the age of 29 a decade after the Titans’ football victory (on March 20, 1981). One more fact: Bertier and I were both. On December 11, 1971, Gerry was coming home from the T. How did Gary Bertier die in real life? In Real Life: Bertier was involved in an accident, but he was paralyzed from the chest down as he drove home from an awards banquet after the season ended. Playing favorites – protecting everyone- not standing up to his friend Ray, and protect Rev. Ten years after the accident that paralyzed him, Bertier was involved in. Did Gary Bertier really get paralyzed? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a. Official Stars, Business & People Network, Wiki, Success story, Biography & Quotes – #1 Official Celebrities Network, Everything You Need To Know About Superstars, Business, successful leaders and entrepreneurs to Famous People. Yes. How did Gary Bertier die in real life? A decade after the Titans' football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). The movie takes place at a time in history when integration of black and white teenagers start in schools. How did playing football help the students overcome their prejudices about each other. he believes in a dictorship. The most pivotal moment of Remember the Titans happens during a late-night football practice when Gerry finally confronts his racist friend, Ray Budds (Burgess Jenkins). This movie provides examples of: Actually Quite Catchy: When Louie breaks into a round of "Ain't Too Proud to Beg" during lunch at training camp, while talking about how Rev enjoys it, even Bertier gets into Louie's song-and-dance. As of December 2022, Gerry Bertier’s net worth is $5 Million. talking about football. American Folk Figure, High School Football Player. 5, 1953, the second of five children and the first son of Hazel and Julius Campbell Sr. pag. What happened to Gary from Remember the Titans? Death. gerry bertier and julius campbell real life. Gerry bertier 42 foundation promo. Despite this injury, Bertier remained an active athlete, participating in the Paralympics. how did gerry bertier get paralyzed. In remember the titans who played Gary? Ryan Hurst played Gerry Bertier. The true story behind the most famous high school football team in history, five decades after it scored championship glory. Near the end of the silent film era, he began his acting career in 1925. How did Gary die from Remember the Titans? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. Remember the Titans | Film Vault Wiki | Fandom In fact, Gerry Bertier was paralyzed in a car accident, but it happened after the end of the season when the Titans had already played the championship game. True. Hed been in another car accident—this one caused by a drunk driver. It was later determined that the accident was caused by a mechanical failure in the Camaro engine’s engine mount (’71 Titans website). Regarding this, who dies at the end of Remember the Titans?. Death. Who died in the Titans movie? Former T. Did Gary Bertier really get paralyzed? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. Gerry Bertier’s cause of death was a second car accident that happened on March 20, 1981, while he was returning home from a business trip. It’s a powerful moment, and in the 20 years since Boaz Yakin’s movie. Beside this, how did Gary Bertier die in real life? A decade after the Titans' football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). Posted by Congregation Emanu El on Thursday, February 4, 2016 This part of the movie Remember the Titans is true. He was paralyzed from the waist down. In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended — he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed from the chest down. kirschbaum pro line rough set; bandai namco support email; rjr nabisco case solution excel; bvc logistics kolkata contact number; maryland life and health insurance license class3. gerrry bertier loves to play football he played for the titans. In the 2000 film Remember the Titans, the football team’s star defensive end, Julius Campbell, utters to call out team captain Gerry Bertier’s lack of leadership of the recently integrated football team. Coach Boone makes them share a room together at training camp. Positive Attitude. Williams High School (now Alexandria City High School). He is best known for his participation on the 1971 Virginia State Champion T. Julius was very, very instrumental on that team at simply getting kids to. On March 20, 1981, Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning home from a business trip. Bass seems to be homosexual in the picture, however this is not the case, since the film makes no such claim. . Remember the Titans. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the centerwhat happened to gerry bertier in remember the titanschampion reverse weave sizing. Positive attitude, security and passion allowed Gerry Bertier to overcome the problems that came with desegregation . Lists of sports films about players, teams, and coaches, ranked from best to worst. On their way to training camp, Boone viably. You - you're Superman. 2 years 959 shares Football 5 days The real-life Julius Campbell, captain. Continue with Microsoft. What characteristics of each do think is their best trait as a male role model? 21. Gerry aided in the team’s unification by formating a close friendship with Julius Campbell. Bertier’s understanding that success is more readily achieved as a group than by an individual serves as a pivotal life lesson and a crucial requirement for effective leadership. , was born Dec. Gerry Bertier’s cause of death was a second car accident that happened. ∙ 10y ago. Williams football captain Julius Campbell, who played for Boone, died from organ failure in January at age 65. He would have never made Apple the company that it is today without the leadership. Gary referred to Julius as his ______________. A: Gerry Bertier’s funeral was held at the First Baptist Church in Alexandria,. Why did Darcy break up with Gary? Darcy refused to hear anything about it and insisted they break up so that Liam wouldn’t ever have to see Gary taken away in handcuffs. How did Gary bertier die? Updated: 12/4/2022. Big Ju: You been doing you're job? Bertier: I been doing my job. ” I was never quite like that,” Bass told the Greenville (S. [Rock Guitar] When I die and they lay me to rest That's my bed. He was very aggressive and pushed his teammates to work hard. is it embarrassing to not have a license. On March 20, 1981, Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning. How did Lewis Lastik die? Gerry Bertier changed in Remember the Titans after Darryl Stanton died in a car accident at the age of 63 and Lewis Lastik died of an unknown disease at the age of 62. — Coach Herman Boone , Remember the Titans. Coach Yoast said. What is the names of Coach Boone’s two daughters? Personal life. Today, the T. Gary Leonard Oldman (born 21 March 1958) is an English actor and filmmaker. Much like the character in the movie Remember the Titans, Yoast was passionate and knowledgeable about the sport of football. he believes in a dictorship. par | Nov 14, 2022 | best team on nba jam: on fire edition | critics of universal preschool education say that quizlet | Nov 14, 2022 | best team on nba jam: on fire edition | critics of universal preschool education say that quizletBertier: Right. The grave site of Gerry Bertier. ) • Boone resolves conflicts between individuals on the team by requiring they learn about one another—otherwise, 3-a-day or 4-a-day practices. When did Gary Bertier die? March 20, 1981 . How did Gary die from Remember the Titans? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. This green field right here, painted red, bubblin' with the blood of young boys. long branch, nj haunted house death. Big Ju: Attitude reflects leadership, captain. Bertier: What are you talking about? You would've been in that bed right next to me. They win the championship, becoming undefeated in the regular season, and go on to become second in the nation. Gerry Bertier Prominent Virginia high school American football player 1953-1981 One of the leaders of the famed 1971 TC. . re: Why did Sunshine kiss Bertier? Posted on 11/9/14 at 2:51 am to tigerman03. Coach boone takes the team on the night run to where 50,000 men died at the battle of Gettysburg. How did Gary Bertier die in real life? On March 20, 1981, Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning home from a business trip. i got this feeling in my bones; family aquatic center; how to check my health records near amsterdam; cinema lens vs photo lens;. modal worksheet for class 8. C. It was later determined that the accident had been caused by a mechanical failure in the motor mount of the Camaro's engine ('71 Titans Website). He has English,. less then minute ago. moksha breathing necklace gerry bertier shot put November 13, 2022. True. Coach's daughter. Arleen Yoast. What really happened to Gerry Bertier? On March 20, 1981, Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning home from a business trip. While at T. Gerry Bertier Personal information Born August 20, 1953 Died March 20, 1981 (aged 27) Charlottesville, Virginia, U. A team captain alongside linebacker Gerry Bertier, Campbell and the Titans' defense pitched nine shutouts during a perfect 13-0 season. hog n bones nutrition menu. Continue with email. Click to see full answer. 1971 was a turbulent year i How did Gary Bertier die in real life? In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended — he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed from the chest down. How did Gary Bertier die in real life? Death. Set up an account. J's study. Did Gary Bertier really get paralyzed? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. the-noble-life-of-gerry-bertier-how-did-he-die-real-life-family, gerry-bertier, Gerry Bertier is a well-known. Don't waste time How did Gary Bertier die in real life? - TimesMojo Gerry's leadership drives change, his leadership helps change his life and the lives of others. Google+. Bertier is forced to make tough decisions in his role as captain. He was 65. gerry bertier death scene gerry bertier death scene. What was the fight that they are “still fighting today?” 7. C Williams High School football banquet, where he had been honored with the Most Valuable Defensive Player. The only player from that team that played big time college football was Quarterback Ronnie Bass. Williams High School. gerry bertier best friend. Even when things went wrong on Sunday for the 49ers, they ended up going right. How did Lewis Lastik die? Gerry Bertier changed in Remember the Titans after Darryl Stanton died in a car accident at the age of 63 and Lewis Lastik died of an unknown disease at the age of 62. it was a sad day. Facebook. Set an example. sunshine was actually a badass and one of the best players on the team. The accident was later determined to be caused by a mechanical failure in the Camaro’s engine’s motor mount (’71 Titans Website). home latest local e-section sports photo gallery print editions online contact us. Its head coach was now the prime head coach for the city. ", Just over a year-and-a-half following Bertier's death on March 20, 1981 at age 29, a resolution to name the T. 2022 |. browse our celebrities lists with Wiki, Quotes, Contact, Biography, rare Photos, Net Worth, Family. Why did he say this? he needed to bring his players together and they would have voted along racial lines. Williams Titans ended their season by winning the state championship. Sheryl Yoast. Both of his coaches—Herman Boone and Bill Yoast—attended his funeral. Died: March 20, 1981. What does Gary Bertier learn about his leadership and attitude from Julius and the Rev? Select 3 correct answers. Coach Boone applies the statement, “this is not a democracy” to his players and coaching staff. True. he doesn't believe in democracy. What was the. Coach Boone and his daughter. In real life, Gerry Bertier was paralyzed in a car accident, but it happened after the season ended, after the Titans had already played the league game. This is left side!Gerry Bertier to Julius Campbell Gerry Bertier is one of the major characters in the 2000 Disney film, Remember the Titans. While at T. Gerry Bertier age is 28 years as of in 2021 and his birthplace is Alexandria, Virginia, United States. Hed been in another car accident—this one caused by a drunk driver. This part of the movie Remember the Titans is true. The Women of Bertier: Bertier’s mother and girlfriend both start the movie as stuck up and exceedingly racist. Remember the Titans. Big Ju: You can't be hurt like this. woocommerce. Gary Winnick, a former junk-bond salesman who in 1997 founded Global. Julius Campbell, who was portrayed. S. Source citation. C. Darcy refused to hear anything about it and insisted they break up so that Liam wouldn’t ever have to see Gary taken away in handcuffs. Rascism. “Left side,” he whispers. What role did Julius play in Remember the Titans, as a result? According to a Washington Post report, Julius Campbell died of organ failure on Friday. Athletes in wheelchairs, along with other able-bodied athletes, will never forget Gerry. Add an answer. In Reel Life: On the bus going to Gettysburg, Boone gives the coaches their playbooks. The last. On , Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning home from a business trip. Explore all questions with a free account. Both of his mentors, Herman Boone and Bill Yoast, were in. , he joined the football team as a linebacker. lehigh finance department how did gerry bertier get paralyzed. Hed been in another car accident—this one caused by a drunk driver. What does Gary Bertier learn about his leadership and attitude from Julius and the Rev? 6. Give us a call: 01269 842 394. Football Player. gerry bertier death scene gerry bertier death scene. The backdrop is a 1960s America undergoing desegregation, and the tensions between the black and white players has reached a. Bertier, in the years prior to his death, helped raise funding for the Special Olympics and helped start the first Walkathon. He died March 20, 1981 . - AskingLot. Retrieved 5 March 2018. Herman Boone & Julius Campbell visiting Gerry Bertier in the hospital. In real life Bertier was the playmaking talent on this team. gerry bertier had a dream he wanted to go to the olympics to win a gold medal. Despite adversity, Gary Bertier’s resilience exemplified that setbacks should never be obstacles for leaders striving to advance their beliefs. What really happened to Gerry Bertier? Gary Bertier was an actor known for his roles in a number of popular films and television shows. what is the function of the eyebrows quizlet; idiomatic expressions in animal farm; challenges of inter tribal marriage; raw vegan bread for sale; harker heights high school staffHerein, how did Gary Bertier die in real life? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. Big Ju : Well, what I've got to say, you really don't wanna hear 'cuz honesty ain. C. C. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. The football player Gerry Bertier died at the age of 27. , went missing shortly after adopting him. 📣 Request Answer. Williams High School team and their portrayal in the Disney film Remember the Titans. However, this occurred after the season had concluded and after the Titans had already played in the championship game. film, All-American player Gerry Bertier had a car accident before the championship game and was paralyzed as a result. On his way home from a business trip on March 20, 1981, Gerry Bertier's 1980 Oldsmobile was struck by a drunk driver who crossed over the center line. How did Gary in Remember the titans die? Updated: 4/28/2022. The inspirational tale also. After becoming paralyzed, Bertier became very active in assisting other survivors of spinal cord injuries. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 27281561. gerry bertier real life. Aside from that, did Gary get a kiss from the sun? 8. castlegate college station hoa / functions of computer pdf / gerry bertier and julius campbell real life. Study guides. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 7004152. He'd been in another car accident—this one caused by a drunk driver. This was not the case. Gerry Bertier Personal information Born August 20, 1953 Died March 20, 1981 (aged 27) Charlottesville, Virginia, U. Originally Created by: Dennis Ison. Gerry Bertier was one of the best players and leaders on a team known as perhaps the best in the history of. joe calzaghe wife mandy davies; matt rogers chewie labs; was joanna garcia really pregnant on reba; why did joe morton leave the good wife. Both groups of players were racist. Ryan has said in many interviews that he decided to join the cast because he was going to be able to grow a beard and ride motorcycles. Use the Add New button. He died March 20, 1981. He also loved the idea of being on the show because of the cast. Gary James Player DMS, OIG (born 1 November 1935) is a South African retired professional golfer who is widely considered to be one of the greatest golfers of all time. Bertier died nearly two hours later in the University of Virginia hospital. He is the football team captain of the T. he doesn't believe in democracy. He died March 20, 1981. Gary Cooper (born Frank James Cooper; May 7, 1901 – May 13, 1961) was an American actor known for his strong, quiet screen persona and understated acting style. How did Gary Bertier die in real life? On March 20, 1981, Bertier was killed in a car accident while returning home from a business trip. Coach BooneCoach YoastCoach BooneCoach Yoast: Work under you. blackstone private equity performance. Despite this injury, Bertier remained an active athlete, competing in the Paralympics and winning numerous medals, including a gold in shooting. he doesn't believe in democracy. Actor: The Buddy Holly Story. Gerry Bertier was portrayed in the Disney film Remember the Titans by actor Ryan Hurst. The film‟s added drama fuelsWhen and how did Gary Carter Die? Even as he battled an aggressive form of brain cancer, Carter did not miss Opening Day for the college baseball team he coached. Publicada en. Death. Who died in the Titans movie? Former T. After his death, the Gerry Bertier #42 Foundation, meant to assist those suffering from spinal cord injuries, was established in his memory. In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended -- he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed from the chest down. Then upload your file to the system from your device, importing it from internal mail, the cloud, or by adding its URL. Who are you? I'm Herman Boone. Take it down. C. Gary Bertierre was hit by a drunk driver and died. Titan #9. Trivia. Died: March 20, 1981 . He was the nephew of Howie Livingston. Bertier participated in the. Gerry Bertier (/ˈɡɛri/, pronounced like "Gary"; August 20, 1953 – March 20, 1981) was a high school American football player and Paralympian. How did Gerry Bertier and Julius Campbell's interracial relationship develop despite racism and stereotypes?How did Gary Bertier die in real life? - TimesMojo Don't waste time [3] The foundation is dedicated to raising money for the research of spinal cord injuries and works with the Virginia Commonwealth University to host annual fundraising golf tournaments. From his linebacker position, Bertier was an opposing quarterback's worst fear and spear-headed a T. Montgomery County, TX-- November 5, 2021, 67-year-old Gary Frank was killed in a hit-and-run colliWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of Jean Bertier Agnew (158739924)? We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. Actor: Remember the Titans. pag. Quickly see who the memorial is for and when they lived and died and where they are buried. Sheryl Yoast is the real hero of Remember The Titans . Daughter of Alexandria Virginia Titans High School football assistant coach Bill Yoast. Keeping this in view, how did Gary Bertier die in real life? A decade after the Titans football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). Why did he say this? he needed to bring his players together and they would have voted along racial lines. 1. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. Gonna go to the place that's the best. C. He’d been in yet another vehicle accident, this time due to the actions of a drunk motorist. Gary Cooper’s net worth: After adjusting for inflation, Gary Cooper had a net worth of $100 million at the time of his death in 1961. This green field right here, painted red, bubblin' with the blood of young boys. He was pronounced dead two hours after the incident. Julius Campbell. For those of you who may not know, this movie is true story about the struggles and victories of a newly-integrated high school football team in 1971 Alexandria, Virginia. verb forms exercises for class 9 pdfDeath. C. he believes that democracy only works in soccer. After winning the championship game Gerry was in a car accident in Alexandria. He is also a character in the film Remember the Titans. In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended — he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed. How did Gary butere die? Died: March 20, 1981 Herein, how did Gary Bertier die in real life?A decade after the Titans football triumph, at the age of 29, Gerry Bertier died (on March 20, 1981). he believes in. We achieve this goal through our interaction with each other, our fans, and the Nashville. Moreover, Coach Boone assumes responsibility by solving the racial differences between the players. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car that crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. Campbell leaves behind a legacy defined by his athleticism and decades-spanning work fighting for racial equality and harmony. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car that crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. gerry bertier death scene. Bertier, crying, raises his arm. Although Bertier is unable to play due to being paralyzed from the waist down, the team goes on to win the state championship. Coach Boone takes the team on the night run to where 50,000 men died at the battle of Gettysburg. Car accident. dylan wilson obituary 2021. Was Gerry Bertier really paralyzed in a car accident before the championship game? Died: March 20, 1981 Click to see full answer. How did gary die in remember the titans, Death. Bertier was driving his mom’s cool Camaro and was in a wreck and he was paralyzed. Did Gary Bertier really get paralyzed? In Reel Life: Gerry gets into a terrible car accident before the championship game, and is paralyzed. On March 20, 1981,. Gerry stands out as a true leader because of his personality and traits. Want this question answered? Be notified when an answer is posted. Brother. It was followed by the albums Blak and Blu (2012) and The Story of Sonny Boy Slim (2015). in this essay I will describe how a character changes throughout the movie. Did Gary Bertier ever marry? NO, this never happened. Driving alone, his southbound 1980 Oldsmobile collided with a northbound car, which crossed over the center line on Route 20 in Charlottesville, Virginia. C. Big Ju: Man, I sure am sorry, man. 1:26:21. Option offense. C. In Real Life: Bertier did get into an accident, but it was after the season had ended — he was driving home from an awards banquet, and was paralyzed from the. He became known for his participation on the 1971 Virginia State Champion football T. Bertier died almost two hours later at the University of Virginia hospital. ).